FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Concrete reaches initial set in 24-48 hours but continues curing for 28 days to reach full strength. You can typically walk on it after 24 hours, but wait 7 days before driving on new concrete surfaces.

Stamped concrete uses special patterns and textures pressed into the surface while wet, creating decorative looks like stone or brick. Regular concrete provides a smooth, functional surface at lower cost but without decorative appeal.

Seal new concrete after 28 days of curing, then reapply every 2-3 years. Sealing protects against freeze-thaw damage, stains, and extends surface life, especially important for New Jersey's winter conditions.

Concrete installation is challenging below 40°F as cold temperatures slow curing and can cause freeze damage. Spring through fall provides optimal conditions for proper concrete curing and long-term durability.

Key cost factors include project size, concrete thickness, decorative options like stamping, site preparation requirements, and access difficulty. Foundation work typically costs more than basic slabs due to excavation and reinforcement needs.

Residential driveways typically need 4 inches of concrete over properly compacted base material. Heavy vehicles or poor soil conditions may require 5-6 inches thickness plus additional reinforcement for long-term performance.

Asphalt costs less initially and handles freeze-thaw cycles well, but requires more maintenance. Concrete lasts longer, offers decorative options, but costs more upfront. Choose based on budget, aesthetics, and maintenance preferences.

Proper preparation includes excavation to correct depth, compacting the base material, installing edge forms, and adding reinforcement if needed. Poor preparation is the leading cause of concrete cracking and failure.

Small cracks can be sealed with concrete crack filler. Larger cracks or settling issues may require professional patching, resurfacing, or replacement. Early repair prevents water infiltration and further damage.

Foundation waterproofing includes exterior membrane application, drainage systems, and proper grading to direct water away from the foundation. This prevents moisture infiltration, basement flooding, and structural damage over time.